对某大型尾水事故闸门启闭机油缸大幅振动进行了检测, 通过有限元推定出了其震源机制, 结合现场检测的油 缸振动幅值反演得到了油缸振动干扰力, 以及闸门面板上的脉动水压力分布。将有限元方法应用于油缸振动震源机 制的推定和振动荷载的反演是一次有益尝试, 鉴于某些振动荷载实测的困难性, 此方法为结构检测提供了一种新的思路。

The hoist cy linder vibr atio n o f lar ge mag nitude at a lar ge tail wat er emerg ency g ate w as detected. T he finite element met ho d w as used to determine the vibration mechanism, the cy linder vibration disturbance force combined with the cylinder v ibration amplitude through field detection, and the pulsating water pressure distribution on the gate panel. Using the finite element method for the determination of vibration mechanism and inversion analysis of vibration load of cy linder is a beneficial appro ach. Given the difficul2 ties of the vibration lo ad detection sometimes, the method provides a new solution for the structure detection.